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Glutes Training
by Andrea Dumon
Ahhh…the subject of leg training! What
works vs. what doesn't, high reps/low weights vs. low reps/heavy weights,
it goes on and on! Everyone wants the perfect set of legs and glutes
and they want them now. But as the saying goes, “good things come to
those who work hard”. Ok, so I tweaked it a little, but it is true,
it takes hard work, dedication, and consistency to get the results you
want.
Genetics and body type tend to play a role into how you train your lower
half. The first step is to identify your body type and then what are
your physical strengths and weaknesses. For example, my strengths are
my calves and glutes and my weaknesses are my quads and the ham/glute
tie-in. After you identify these, you can manipulate your training routine
to either enhance or strengthen those places.
I will use myself as an example on how I transformed my legs from being
a little to muscular and overdeveloped to a leaner, more proportionate,
and athletic pair of gams!! As a result of not only decent genetics,
but also years of sports and heavy training, my legs (primarily my quads)
were very developed and overpowered the rest of my body. My first instinct
was to create a balance and build up my upper body. I did so and that
made is another article in itself! But the need to bring my legs down
was still there. It took me roughly a year and in the process I shaved
off fourteen pounds, some fat and some muscle, to achieve a leaner and
tighter physique. I will touch on the components that got me there in
the next few paragraphs.
Diet
I cannot stress enough how important this component is! You are what
you eat! If you fill your body with junk (i.e.: fatty foods, simple
sugars, empty calories) then you can’t expect the output or the results
that your body is capable of. Eating clean and healthy is the first
start on this journey. Lean proteins, complex carbohydrates, whole grains,
vegetables, fruits, and healthy fats are what will produce the results
you are looking to achieve. Keeping your body fueled five to six times
a day with these foods will keep your metabolism revved and ready to
go!
Strength Training
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Model: Traci Saba |
This component was a key in how I reshaped
my legs. I started by dividing my workouts with quads on one day and
hamstrings/glutes on another. This allowed me to lift with great intensity
but lighter weights on my quads and focus the heavier weights on my
hams and glutes to create a better balance between them. On quad day,
I would work with giant sets and with very little rest. My workout looked
something like this:
Leg Ext. 3/20 (warm up)
Smith Squat x20
Walking lunges x20
Hack Squat x20
Squat Jumps with medicine ball x20
**repeat these set 3 xs
Leg press x25
Step Ups x20 (each leg)
Sissy Squats x20
Scissor Jumps with medicine ball x20
**repeat set 3 xs
Deep Split Lunges x20
Leg Ext. x20
**repeat set 3 xs
It looks like a hard workout and it is,
but the weights weren't to heavy but enough to fatigue at the 20 rep
mark. The plyometric drills were put in for training the fast twitch
muscle fibers and to keep the heart rate up. On ham and glute day, I
lifted heavier and kept the reps a little lower. A typical ham/glute
day was this:
Prone Ham Curls 2x20 (warm up)
x15, 12, 10
Single Leg Curl 3x15
Deadlifts with Smith Rack 3x20
Single Leg DB Deadlift 3x15
Butt Blaster 3x20
Leg Press (focus on hams) 3x20
Barbell Deadlift Wide Stance 3x15
The key to both days is to pay attention
to form and focus on the muscle contraction so that you are utilizing
as much of the muscle as possible.
Cardio
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Model: Traci Saba |
Now that you are lifting to shape and strengthen
your muscles accordingly, next you gotta burn the fat off! The question
of how much really depends on the person and how conditioned is he or
she. I’d rather discuss heart rates and types of cardio. The generic
formula to find your HR is 220-your age x 60% or 80% to get the range
that is considered “fat burning”. But remember that as you become better
conditioned you may find your HR getting higher then this and that is
ok. Good old fashioned “fat burning” cardio can be done from 30-60 minutes
to be effective and on any given type of cardio you prefer. Another
effective way to do cardio is called HITT which is high intensity interval
training. Doing your cardio with short bursts of higher intensity (ex:
jogging and then doing a short sprint and then back to a slow jog).
You push your HR way up and in result condition the lunges as well as
allowing the HR to stay elevated long after you are done. Anywhere from
20-45 minutes is what I recommend for this type of cardio training.
I like to mix up my cardio and do a few one hour sessions and a few
HITT sessions a week. What really helped shape my legs were sprints,
stadium stairs, and plyometrics at the track 2x a week. I mixed in one
hour sweat sessions on the stepmill and running on a slight incline
on the treadmill. If I was able to get outdoors for a hike or trail
run, then that was my preferred cardio.
Cardio can be very tedious and boring but once you find something that
you enjoy, go with it! Whether it be a group exercise class, outdoor
activity, or the elliptical trainer, just deep trying to mix it up so
you keep your body guessing at all times.
Supplementation
Besides the obvious multivitamin, I like
to keep the supplementation as simple and cost effective as I can. When
I am in pre-contest my supplementation changes a little but to keep
it simple for all purposes, this is what I take year round:
-AM Glutamine
-Multivitamin
-Calcium
-Fish Oil
-Joint Support
-Pre Workout Max Nitro (for pump-up)
-Post Workout Glutamine
-BCAA’s
-Alpha Lipoic Acid
-PM L-Argenine
This program insures my body of muscle
recovery, support for joints and tissues, and replenishment of lost
nutrients that are vital for a healthy and fit body.
![](thumbnails/DSC_0137.jpg) |
Model: Traci Saba |
Training legs can seem very tedious and
tiring, but if you have a plan of attack and know what it takes to see
results then you can and should be excited to see just how much you
can change your lower half with a tweak here and twist there! No person
is alike and what works for some may not work for others, you just have
to keep manipulating your program to get the legs and glutes that you
want and believe me, it is possible!!
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Issues
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About the Author...
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Andrea Dumon
I graduated from Western Washington
University in Washington State with a bachelor’s degree in Exercise
Science and Athletic Training. I have worked in several different
areas in the industry for the past ten years: physical therapy,
athletic trainer to pro teams/college teams/high school teams,
sports enhancement, and personal training. I started my own fitness
consulting and personal training company about three and a half
years ago and have found a great deal of success in doing so.
I have worked with many different types of people and of all ages
and have garnered some incredible knowledge and experience!!
My philosophy on getting into shape and being fit is not just
the aesthetic look to it but the balance of the body and the mind.
A strong body reflects that of a strong and sound mind. There
is no “quick fix” to getting into a shape it takes hard work,
dedication, and consistency to achieve your goals. But once you
reach your goals it is amazing to see just how much farther you
can go beyond that of which you already achieved, and that is
where the reward lies!! We all have “inner athletes” in us and
it is my job to pull it out of you and let you see what you are
truly made of!!
I do one on one personal training and group training within a
private gym. I also do fitness consultations and dietary support
as well, either via email or phone if out of the area. I also
do contest prep for figure and fitness. So feel free to call or
email me and see how we, as a team, can take your fitness to the
next level!! I can be reached by
Phone at: 602-769-0568
Email: andreadumon@cox.net |
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